Who were the first to advocate for complete religious freedom in the colonies?

Study for the OAE Integrated Social Studies (025) Exam. Prepare with practice questions and detailed explanations. Enhance your knowledge and boost your confidence!

The correct answer highlights the significant contributions of Roger Williams and Anne Hutchinson in advocating for religious freedom in the American colonies. Roger Williams, a theologian and founder of Rhode Island, was particularly influential in promoting the idea that individuals should have the right to practice any faith without interference from the government or religious authorities. He was a strong critic of the Puritan theocracy in Massachusetts, emphasizing the separation of church and state as a foundation for true religious liberty.

Anne Hutchinson also played a critical role in this movement. As a Puritan spiritual leader, she challenged the established religious norms by asserting her right to interpret the Bible independently of the clergy. Her beliefs and teachings led to significant controversy, ultimately resulting in her expulsion from the Massachusetts Bay Colony. Both Williams and Hutchinson's actions laid the groundwork for the acceptance of diverse religious beliefs in America, showcasing a commitment to individual conscience and liberty that was revolutionary for their time.

The other groups mentioned, while they had their own views on religion, did not advocate for complete religious freedom in the same manner. Puritans sought to create a homogeneous religious community, Anglicans were aligned with the Church of England and maintained traditional doctrines, and while Quakers did promote tolerance beyond their own sect, it

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