What conflict began with the Vassy Massacre and involved religious and political battles between Protestants and Catholics in Europe during the early 17th century?

The conflict that began with the Vassy Massacre and involved significant religious and political battles between Protestants and Catholics during the early 17th century is known as the Thirty Years' War. The Vassy Massacre, which took place in 1562, marked a brutal turning point in the French Wars of Religion, which were characterized by the intense struggle between Protestant Huguenots and Catholic royal forces.

These wars were part of a larger context of religious conflict across Europe, culminating in the Thirty Years' War that lasted from 1618 to 1648. This devastating conflict not only encompassed France but also spread to involve various European powers, reflecting the broader tensions between Protestant and Catholic states. The resolution of the Thirty Years' War was significant for establishing the principle of state sovereignty and religious tolerance in Europe, ultimately shaping the continent's political landscape.

While the English Civil War and the Spanish Inquisition are also significant historical events, they do not directly relate to the Vassy Massacre or encompass the same breadth of religious conflict as the Thirty Years' War. Similarly, the term "Religious Wars" is too broad and does not capture the specific context of the conflict initiated by the Vassy Massacre. Thus, the Thirty